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Does the Remington XP-100 Belong in the Firearms Hall of Shame?

The Remington XP-100 is a firearm that continues to spark debate. First released in 1963, it was unlike anything the gun world had seen – a bolt-action pistol designed for long-range precision. Despite its innovative features, the XP-100 faced criticism for its unconventional design and limited practicality.

Does this polarizing pistol deserve a spot in the firearms hall of shame, or is it a misunderstood masterpiece? Let’s explore its history, design, and impact in detail.

A Revolutionary Concept in Handguns

A Revolutionary Concept in Handguns
Image Credit: Wikipedia

The XP-100 was born out of innovation. Designed by Wayne Leek, a prolific engineer at Remington, it was created during an era of bold experimentation in firearm design. This pistol wasn’t just unique; it was groundbreaking. With a bolt-action system adapted from the Remington Model 600 rifle, it was the first commercially produced handgun designed specifically for long-range accuracy.

Futuristic Appeal

Futuristic Appeal
Image Credit: Wikipedia

The firearm was initially chambered in .221 Fireball, a cartridge developed to optimize performance in the XP-100’s 10.5-inch barrel. Its lightweight Zytel stock, made of space-age plastic, added to its futuristic appeal. These features made the XP-100 a technical marvel, even if it wasn’t universally loved. As Reddit user u/DoomerMentality1984 noted, it looked like something you’d see in a sci-fi movie: “It’s like a gun from Star Wars.”

The Zytel Stock: A Durable but Divisive Choice

The Zytel Stock A Durable but Divisive Choice
Image Credit: Kentucky Ballistics

One of the most polarizing aspects of the XP-100 was its Zytel stock. Made from a durable nylon material, it was virtually indestructible. Remington even demonstrated its toughness by dropping stocks from multi-story buildings without damaging them. However, its glossy, synthetic appearance left some enthusiasts unimpressed.

Critics argued that the stock’s aesthetic detracted from the pistol’s overall appeal, calling it cheap-looking despite its advanced engineering. This sentiment is echoed by enthusiasts who viewed the stock as overly modern for a firearm market still rooted in traditional designs.

The .221 Fireball: A Cartridge Ahead of Its Time

The .221 Fireball A Cartridge Ahead of Its Time
Image Credit: Firearms Addict

The .221 Fireball cartridge was specifically created for the XP-100, and its development is a testament to the pistol’s engineering focus. Originally, the gun was chambered in .222 Remington, but the short barrel caused unburned powder and excessive muzzle flash. To solve this, the .222 casing was shortened and optimized, resulting in the .221 Fireball—a round capable of delivering nearly 3,000 feet per second of velocity in a compact pistol.

This innovation made the XP-100 a pioneer in handgun varminting and silhouette shooting. It could reliably hit targets at 200 to 300 yards, distances typically reserved for rifles. For hunters and sport shooters looking for precision in a handgun, the XP-100 was a game-changer.

Ergonomics and Handling: A Mixed Bag

Ergonomics and Handling A Mixed Bag
Image Credit: The Way to Native Chronicles

The XP-100’s design prioritized balance and stability. Its grip was positioned centrally to improve weight distribution, making the pistol easier to control. Users praised its ergonomic feel, noting that it didn’t feel front-heavy despite the barrel length.

However, the bolt-action mechanism posed challenges for right-handed shooters. To cycle the bolt, they often had to break their shooting grip or reach over with their non-dominant hand. This design choice was a sticking point for many, leading some to view the XP-100 as cumbersome in practical use.

Hunting and Competition: A Niche Success

Hunting and Competition A Niche Success
Image Credit: Kentucky Ballistics

Despite its quirks, the XP-100 excelled in certain applications. It was particularly popular among hunters and silhouette shooters. Metallic silhouette shooting, a sport that required precise hits on steel targets at long distances, was where the XP-100 shined. The pistol also found favor among varmint hunters, who appreciated its rifle-like accuracy in a more compact form.

One notable use case involved farmers and rural landowners. As u/wyatt_burp_good_boy on Reddit noted, “Lots of states made laws where you couldn’t carry a loaded long gun in your vehicle, [so] farmers and rural folks would keep one of these for groundhogs, coyotes, and other pests.”

Variations and Calibers: Expanding Its Reach

Variations and Calibers Expanding Its Reach
Image Credit: Firearms Addict

Over its production run from 1963 to 1994, the XP-100 underwent several changes. The original model featured a 10.5-inch barrel and was chambered exclusively in .221 Fireball. Later variants included the XP-100 Silhouette, with a longer 14.5-inch barrel, and the XP-100 Varmint Special, chambered in .223 Remington. Other calibers, such as .308 Winchester, 7mm BR, and even .35 Remington, expanded the pistol’s versatility.

These variations showcased the XP-100’s adaptability. For those willing to invest time and money, the pistol could be customized to fit a wide range of needs, from hunting to competitive shooting.

Legacy of the XP-100: Innovative but Impractical?

Legacy of the XP 100 Innovative but Impractical
Image Credit: Firearms Addict

The XP-100’s legacy is complex. On one hand, it was a bold experiment that pushed the boundaries of handgun design. Its accuracy and engineering made it a favorite among niche markets, and its influence on handgun hunting and silhouette shooting is undeniable. On the other hand, its unconventional design and limited practicality left many shooters scratching their heads.

As u/FightCoverConceal put it, “It is antiquated technology at this point, but it’s still a great piece. I’d love to own one for sure.” While newer firearms have surpassed the XP-100 in versatility and ease of use, it remains a collector’s item for those who appreciate its unique place in history.

The JFK Conspiracy: Fact or Fiction?

The JFK Conspiracy Fact or Fiction
Image Credit: Wikipedia

One of the more outlandish claims associated with the XP-100 is its supposed involvement in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. Some conspiracy theorists argue that its .221 Fireball cartridge and distinctive fireball effect align with witness accounts of the shooting. However, there’s no credible evidence to support this theory. It’s likely that this association stems more from the pistol’s dramatic appearance than any real connection to the event.

Should It Be in the Hall of Shame?

Should It Be in the Hall of Shame
Image Credit: Firearms Addict

The question of whether the XP-100 belongs in the firearms hall of shame depends on your perspective. If judged purely on practicality and mainstream appeal, the pistol’s shortcomings might earn it a spot. But if judged on innovation and historical significance, it’s hard to argue against its merits.

As u/Nyckname aptly summarized, “The XP-100 was noted for its accuracy and is still viewed as competitive today.” While it may not suit every shooter’s needs, the XP-100 remains a testament to what happens when engineers think outside the box.

A Love-It-or-Hate-It Firearm

A Love It or Hate It Firearm
Image Credit: The Way to Native Chronicles

The Remington XP-100 is a paradox. It’s a pistol that behaves like a rifle, a practical hunting tool that’s also a collector’s dream, and an innovative marvel that’s often misunderstood. While it’s not for everyone, it’s impossible to deny its impact on the firearms world. Whether you see it as a quirky relic or a revolutionary design, the XP-100 earns its place in history – just maybe not in the hall of shame.