In the world of double-action revolvers, few names carry the weight of Smith & Wesson. But if you’ve ever handled both a vintage pinned-and-recessed Model 29 and a newly minted 586, you know the debate is real: Are the modern revolvers just as good as the old-school legends – or has something been lost along the way?
While it’s clear that Smith & Wesson still makes quality wheelguns, the shift in materials, production methods, and aesthetic touches has stirred passionate discussions among longtime fans. Let’s take a deep dive into the differences between old and new and whether one generation really outclasses the other.
Craftsmanship Then vs. Automation Now

Classic Smith & Wesson revolvers were the product of meticulous hand fitting. Gunsmiths took pride in the smallest details, from tuning the trigger to polishing the metal. Each revolver left the factory with the touch of human expertise. In contrast, today’s production process relies heavily on automation. While this results in more consistent manufacturing tolerances and quicker output, some feel that it sacrifices the soul of the gun. Modern revolvers are more a product of machines than of artisans.
Forged vs. MIM Parts: The Trigger and Hammer Debate

One of the most glaring differences between old and new Smiths is the use of metal injection molding (MIM) for parts like the hammer and trigger. In older models, these components were forged and case-hardened, giving them a robust, old-world feel and more distinct aesthetics. MIM parts are perfectly functional and cost-effective, but many shooters claim they lack the strength and polish of the originals. There’s nothing inherently wrong with MIM, but for some, it’s a dealbreaker on principle.
Firing Pin Placement: Frame vs. Hammer

Older Smith & Wesson revolvers feature the firing pin mounted directly on the hammer. Newer models, however, use a frame-mounted, spring-loaded firing pin. This change improves drop safety and is more in line with modern safety standards, but it also alters the trigger feel. For those who value tradition, the old-school hammer-mounted firing pin isn’t just functional – it’s iconic.
The Lock Controversy: Aesthetic or Affront?

Enter the internal lock, often dubbed the “Hillary Hole” by critics. Introduced in the early 2000s, this key-operated safety feature sits on the left side of the frame, just above the cylinder release. While it was added as a concession to safety and potential legal pressures, many see it as an eyesore and a point of failure. Some shooters have reported malfunctions involving the lock engaging unintentionally under recoil, although these cases appear rare. Still, it’s become a lightning rod in the “old vs. new” debate, and for many collectors, it marks the line in the sand.
Pinned Barrels and Recessed Cylinders: Markers of a Golden Era

When people speak fondly of “pinned and recessed” Smith & Wessons, they’re referring to barrels that were not only threaded into the frame but also secured with a transverse pin, and cylinders that were counterbored to fully enclose the case head of each cartridge. These features began to disappear in the early 1980s, phased out for cost-saving reasons. Functionally, the difference may be minor, but for purists, the presence of pinned barrels and recessed chambers is a badge of honor and a sign of true craftsmanship.
Fit, Finish, and Fire Blue Nostalgia

The older models were finished with deep bluing that almost seemed to glow. You could find examples with rich, mirror-like finishes rivaling that of Colt Pythons. Modern revolvers, even those in Smith & Wesson’s Classic Series, are more practical in appearance. The stainless steel models look clean but often lack the visual depth of their older blued cousins. And with carry-oriented models like the 3-inch K-frame K-Comp, finishes are matte and functional by design, not showpieces.
Performance Center: A Bridge Between Eras?

One bright spot in the current lineup is Smith & Wesson’s Performance Center. These revolvers are still built with extra care and sometimes include hand fitting, upgraded sights, ported barrels, and enhanced triggers. They’re not inexpensive, and not every example is flawless out of the box, but they may represent the best of what modern Smith & Wesson has to offer – marrying modern safety and materials with high-end attention to detail.
Mechanical Precision and Lock-Up

Whether you’re handling a vintage Model 19 or a modern 686, key traits like cylinder lock-up, timing, and trigger break still matter. The best of both eras offer smooth double-action pulls and crisp single-action breaks. Some aficionados argue that older guns tend to feel smoother, due to more individual attention during assembly. But new models, particularly those from the Performance Center, often rival or even exceed their ancestors in mechanical precision.
Maintaining and Repairing the Old vs. the New

One practical advantage of Smith & Wesson revolvers over other brands like Colt is the ease of maintenance. If you develop cylinder end-shake on a vintage Smith, a simple shim or end-play washer can fix the problem. For older Colts, repair might involve expensive frame stretching – if you can even find a gunsmith willing to do it. In terms of repairability and parts availability, Smith & Wesson continues to excel, which is a strong point in favor of both old and new models.
The Neo-Classics: Different, Not Worse

Some of the newer revolvers, like the aforementioned K-Comp .357 carry gun, aren’t trying to be a carbon copy of the past. They’re built for real-world use with modern features: illuminated front sights, ported barrels, improved forcing cones, and corrosion-resistant finishes. They may not appeal to collectors chasing blue steel perfection, but for shooters who need a reliable, carry-worthy revolver, they’re solid contenders.
Changing Priorities in the Gun Industry

It’s worth remembering that revolvers are no longer the moneymakers they once were. Semi-automatics dominate today’s handgun market, outselling revolvers at a ratio of 40-to-1 or more. This shift has inevitably affected how much R&D, manufacturing time, and overall company focus is devoted to revolvers. Smith & Wesson is still in the game, but revolvers now represent a traditional side of their portfolio rather than the core.
Two Eras, One Legacy

So do today’s Smith & Wessons hold up against the classics? In many ways, yes – but in different ways. The classic revolvers were built during a time when hand-fitting and steel-polished pride defined the industry. They feel special in a way that newer, mass-produced guns often don’t. But newer Smiths bring undeniable benefits: stronger materials, modern safety features, easier maintenance, and in some cases, equally fine performance.
The good news is that it doesn’t have to be either-or. You can admire the deep blue sheen of a 1980 Model 29 and still trust your life to a Performance Center K-Comp. What matters most is finding the one that speaks to you, because if there’s one thing Smith & Wesson has always done well, it’s making revolvers that shooters love, regardless of the year they were born.

Gary’s love for adventure and preparedness stems from his background as a former Army medic. Having served in remote locations around the world, he knows the importance of being ready for any situation, whether in the wilderness or urban environments. Gary’s practical medical expertise blends with his passion for outdoor survival, making him an expert in both emergency medical care and rugged, off-the-grid living. He writes to equip readers with the skills needed to stay safe and resilient in any scenario.


































