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Glock 19x vs. Glock 45: Let’s Settle this Debate Once and For All

The Glock 19X and Glock 45 are two of Glock’s most talked-about compact pistols. Both share a similar configuration – pairing a compact slide with a full-size frame – but cater to slightly different needs and preferences.

Whether you’re a civilian, a law enforcement officer, or simply a firearm enthusiast, choosing between these two models can be challenging. By examining their features, strengths, and distinctions, this article aims to provide clarity and settle the debate.

Origins of the Glock 19X

Origins of the Glock 19X
Image Credit: GLOCK, Inc.

The Glock 19X was originally designed for the U.S. military’s Modular Handgun System (MHS) competition. Although it didn’t secure the contract, Glock brought the 19X to the civilian market, where it quickly gained a loyal following. The pistol combines a full-size Glock 17 frame with the compact slide of the Glock 19. This hybrid design offers a balance of handling, capacity, and concealability.

A standout feature of the 19X is its coyote tan finish, a departure from Glock’s traditional black. The finish isn’t just for aesthetics – it’s durable and resistant to wear, making it ideal for rugged use. The 19X also comes with ambidextrous slide stop levers, night sights, and a lanyard loop, giving it a unique edge over other models.

The Modern Take: Glock 45

The Modern Take Glock 45
Image Credit: GLOCK, Inc.

The Glock 45 followed the 19X’s blueprint but incorporated refinements to cater to law enforcement and civilian needs. Released as part of Glock’s Gen5 series, the Glock 45 features the same compact slide and full-size frame but in Glock’s classic black finish. It includes front slide serrations for easier manipulation, an improvement over the 19X.

The Glock 45 also eliminated the lanyard loop and extended magazine lip present on the 19X. This change not only streamlined the design but also allowed for compatibility with Gen5 magazines, which was a limitation of the 19X. Additionally, the Glock 45 introduced a flared magazine well, making reloads faster and more intuitive – an essential feature for duty or competition use.

Aesthetics and Ergonomics

Aesthetics and Ergonomics
Image Credit: GLOCK, Inc.

One of the most noticeable differences between the two pistols is their appearance. The 19X’s distinctive coyote tan finish gives it a rugged, military-inspired aesthetic, while the Glock 45 sticks to Glock’s traditional black. Both finishes are durable, but the 19X’s color sets it apart for those who prefer a unique look.

Ergonomically, both models are almost identical. The grip design, angle, and texture ensure a secure hold even in wet or high-stress conditions. However, the Glock 45’s flared magazine well provides an advantage for rapid magazine changes, making it a favorite among competitive shooters and law enforcement.

Performance and Reliability

Performance and Reliability
Image Credit: GLOCK, Inc.

Both pistols are chambered in 9mm and are renowned for Glock’s legendary reliability. The compact slide/full-size frame configuration offers excellent balance, reducing muzzle flip and enhancing control during rapid fire. In terms of accuracy and performance, there’s virtually no difference between the two models, making both suitable for home defense, duty use, or recreational shooting.

One key distinction lies in their triggers. Both models feature Glock’s Gen5 trigger system, but the 19X tends to feel slightly smoother out of the box, possibly due to its extended time on the market and refinements over time. As with any Glock, regular use improves trigger feel, so the difference is minor.

Magazine Compatibility

Magazine Compatibility
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Magazine compatibility is a critical factor for many shooters, and here the Glock 45 has an edge. The 19X’s extended magazine lip prevents it from accepting Gen5 magazines without modification. While this may not be a dealbreaker for some, it’s worth considering if you already own or plan to use Gen5 Glock magazines. The Glock 45, on the other hand, is fully compatible with Gen5 magazines, offering greater versatility.

Practical Considerations for Different Users

Practical Considerations for Different Users
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For military enthusiasts or those drawn to the 19X’s military roots, the choice is clear. The coyote tan finish, lanyard loop, and robust build make it a nostalgic nod to Glock’s original military design. However, the Glock 45’s modern refinements – such as front slide serrations and a flared magazine well – make it better suited for practical applications like law enforcement or competitive shooting.

Sights and Upgrades

Sights and Upgrades
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The 19X comes equipped with factory-installed metal night sights, a step up from the plastic sights found on most Glocks, including the Glock 45. While upgrading sights is common among Glock owners, the 19X’s factory setup provides a ready-to-use advantage for low-light scenarios. The Glock 45’s stock sights can be easily replaced, and many shooters prefer aftermarket options tailored to their preferences.

Handling and Concealability

Handling and Concealability
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Both models are compact enough for concealed carry, though their full-size frames may require adjustment for some users. The shorter slides make both pistols easier to draw and maneuver compared to full-size Glocks, while still offering a comfortable grip for larger hands. Whether you’re carrying for self-defense or duty, both pistols excel in providing a balance of comfort and capability.

Choosing Based on Use Case

Choosing Based on Use Case
Image Credit: GLOCK, Inc.

Ultimately, the choice between the Glock 19X and Glock 45 comes down to your intended use. If you’re looking for a unique, military-inspired pistol with proven reliability, the 19X is an excellent choice. For those prioritizing modern features, magazine versatility, and faster reloads, the Glock 45 stands out as a more practical option.

Worthy Additions

Worthy Additions
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The Glock 19X and Glock 45 are both exceptional firearms that cater to slightly different preferences. Both offer the same legendary reliability and performance Glock is known for, ensuring you can’t go wrong with either choice. Whether you’re drawn to the 19X’s rugged military design or the 45’s modern refinements, each pistol has its strengths, making them worthy additions to any collection.