Archery is a sport that demands precision, consistency, and focus. Missing the bullseye can be frustrating, especially when you can’t pinpoint what’s going wrong. If your arrows are veering off-target despite your best efforts, the culprit might lie in your technique, form, or equipment setup. Let’s break down 14 reasons why your arrows might be misbehaving—and how you can fix them.
1. Inconsistent Anchor Point
Your anchor point is where your drawing hand settles on your face. If this changes from shot to shot, so will your arrow’s trajectory. Whether you’re pulling back to the corner of your mouth or your jawline, choose a spot and stick with it. A consistent anchor point is key to accuracy.
2. Improper Arrow Nocking
Where and how you nock your arrow onto the string can dramatically impact its flight. Make sure the nock sits snugly beneath the bowstring’s knocking point, with no gaps above or below. Even a slight misalignment can cause your arrows to shoot high or low.
3. Dropping the Bow Arm
Some archers drop their bow arm immediately after releasing the string, either out of habit or eagerness to see where the arrow lands. This can disrupt the shot’s follow-through, leading to low arrows. Keep your bow arm steady and in position until the arrow hits the target.
4. Peeking at the Target
Peeking occurs when you prematurely glance at the target before completing your shot. This slight movement can throw off your alignment, sending your arrow to the left or right. Resist the urge to peek and focus on maintaining your form until the shot is finished.
5. String Plucking
A clean release is essential for accuracy. If you pluck the bowstring instead of letting it glide smoothly off your fingers, the arrow may veer off-course. Practice a gentle release by keeping your fingers relaxed and allowing the string to slip naturally.
6. Canting the Bow
Tilting your bow to one side, known as canting, can lead to misaligned shots. Always ensure your bow remains upright during your draw and release to maintain consistency.
7. Overdrawing the Bow
Pulling the string back too far changes the power and angle of your shot, causing your arrows to shoot high. Stick to your designated anchor point and avoid overstretching the bowstring.
8. Torquing the Bow
Torquing happens when you grip the bow too tightly or twist your wrist during the shot. This can send your arrow to the left or right. Use a relaxed, open-handed grip and let the bow naturally settle in your palm.
9. Leaning Backward
Your body posture can shift the bow’s angle without you realizing it. If you lean back while drawing the string, the bow tilts upward, and your arrows will fly high. Maintain a straight, balanced posture throughout your shot process.
10. Inadequate String Alignment
Alignment issues arise when the bowstring isn’t consistently positioned relative to the bow’s riser. Make sure your string lines up with the same spot on the riser each time you aim to ensure straight, accurate shots.
11. Hitting Your Bow Arm
If the string slaps your bow arm during release, it will slow the arrow and affect its accuracy. Rotate your bow arm slightly inward and use an arm guard to prevent interference.
12. Bending the Bow Arm
A collapsed bow arm reduces power and changes the arrow’s trajectory. Keep your arm fully extended to maximize stability and energy transfer during the shot.
13. Closing the Wrong Eye
Cross-dominance can make it tricky to aim. For instance, if you’re right-handed but left-eye dominant, using your right eye to aim can skew your shot. Close the correct eye—or keep both open if it feels natural – to maintain proper alignment.
14. Weak Follow-Through
A soft or incomplete follow-through often results in weak shots that drift off-target. Pull back firmly, anchor securely, and let the string release naturally, ensuring a strong, fluid follow-through.
Not About Raw Talent
Hitting the bullseye isn’t just about raw talent – it’s about understanding the interplay of technique, equipment, and mindset. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned archer, addressing these common issues will bring you closer to your target. Happy shooting!
Growing up in the Pacific Northwest, John developed a love for the great outdoors early on. With years of experience as a wilderness guide, he’s navigated rugged terrains and unpredictable weather patterns. John is also an avid hunter and fisherman who believes in sustainable living. His focus on practical survival skills, from building shelters to purifying water, reflects his passion for preparedness. When he’s not out in the wild, you can find him sharing his knowledge through writing, hoping to inspire others to embrace self-reliance.