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Using Aquarium Fish as Bait Seemed Like a Good Idea Until Conservation Officers Showed Up and Busted Him

Using Aquarium Fish as Bait Seemed Like a Good Idea Until Conservation Officers Showed Up and Busted Him
Image Credit: Arrest Cam Fish and Wildlife

A routine inspection at the Deerfield Beach Pier turned into a criminal wildlife case after a Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission officer found an angler using protected aquarium fish as bait without keeping them alive in the equipment required by state rules.

The encounter was featured by the YouTube channel Arrest Cam Fish and Wildlife, whose host said the officer was patrolling the pier to conduct resource inspections when he noticed several porkfish in the angler’s possession. The fish were legal to possess under certain conditions, but the officer explained that porkfish are classified in Florida as aquarium species and must be handled differently from ordinary bait fish.

According to the officer, the angler had three porkfish, including one measuring just over eight inches. The fish had been removed from the water and placed in conditions where they could not survive, which immediately created a problem under Florida’s marine-life rules.

The angler said he was using the fish for bait and appeared surprised when the officer told him that the species could not be kept that way. What began as a casual fishing stop soon became a discussion about criminal citations, identification, residency, court dates, and whether the angler could be released rather than taken to jail.

A Routine Pier Patrol Leads to an Unexpected Find

The bodycam footage begins with the Florida Fish and Wildlife officer walking along the Deerfield Beach Pier and speaking with several groups of anglers.

He asks people whether they have caught anything, looks over fishing equipment, and briefly checks on a bird that had been removed from a hook by another group. The atmosphere is relaxed, and most of the exchanges are routine.

A Routine Pier Patrol Leads to an Unexpected Find
Image Credit: Arrest Cam Fish and Wildlife

Then the officer approaches one angler and notices fish in his possession.

“Is that yours?” the officer asks.

The man confirms that the fish belong to him.

The officer identifies them as porkfish and immediately explains the rule that applies to them.

“These are porkfish,” he says. “In the state of Florida, these are an aquarium species. While possessing porkfish is legal, they must be landed and kept alive in a circulating, aerated, or oxygenated tank.”

The angler responds simply: “I use it for bait.”

That answer changed the direction of the inspection.

The officer asked whether the man had more fish, and the angler acknowledged that he did. As the officer examined the rest of the catch, he explained that the fish were marine ornamental species and could not be kept dead or left in ordinary containers without a proper live well or aerated tank.

Why Porkfish Are Regulated Differently

To many casual anglers, a small fish may look like nothing more than bait.

But the officer’s explanation made clear that porkfish are treated differently under Florida’s fishing regulations because they are considered aquarium or ornamental marine species. The issue was not simply whether the man had caught fish; it was how he had caught them, whether he was allowed to keep them, and whether they were maintained alive after being removed from the water.

The officer told him that porkfish needed to be landed alive and kept in a circulating, aerated, or oxygenated system.

“You can’t catch them hook and line and keep them,” the officer said.

Why Porkfish Are Regulated Differently
Image Credit: Arrest Cam Fish and Wildlife

That is a rule many people may not know until they are already in trouble. Anglers are often familiar with size limits, bag limits, and seasonal restrictions, but the regulations around ornamental species are more specialized and can be easy to overlook if someone assumes every fish caught from a pier can be treated as bait.

Still, the officer stressed that ignorance of the rule did not erase the violation.

“It’s your responsibility to know what fish you keep,” he told the angler. “This is a protected species for marine life.”

The officer later checked the fish more closely and found that at least one had already dried out and could not be revived.

“We’re not going to be able to revive that,” he said.

That meant releasing the fish was no longer an option.

The Angler Faces Possible Misdemeanor Charges

Once the officer determined that the porkfish were no longer alive, he explained the seriousness of the situation.

“These fish, they’re three misdemeanors,” the officer said. “This is an arrestable offense for keeping this fish.”

The officer explained that the fish should have been placed in a live well or another system that circulated, aerated, or oxygenated the water. Instead, the angler had kept them out of the water, apparently with the intention of using them as bait.

At first, the man seemed to think he could simply put the fish back.

“Okay. You put it back?” he asked.

The Angler Faces Possible Misdemeanor Charges
Image Credit: Arrest Cam Fish and Wildlife

The officer told him it was too late because the fish had already been removed from viable conditions.

The conversation then shifted from the fish to identification and whether the officer could confirm who the man was and whether he would appear in court.

The man said his identification was in his truck, but when officers walked with him to retrieve it, the situation became more complicated.

He said he had a passport but did not have a Florida driver’s license or Florida identification card. He also said he lived in Florida, though he gave more than one address and explained that he had been working in the state as a construction superintendent.

The officer was careful but direct about why that mattered.

“If I can’t prove you live in Florida and show up to court, then I need to take you to jail,” he said.

Officer Tries to Avoid Taking Him to Jail

The footage shows the officer making a clear effort to avoid arresting the angler, even after explaining that the offenses were criminal and potentially arrestable.

He repeatedly told the man that he wanted to verify his identity, address, and ability to appear in court before deciding whether a custodial arrest was necessary.

“I don’t want to take you to jail,” the officer said. “I have to make sure if I give you a court date that you show up to court.”

The angler was accompanied by his son, which appeared to factor into the officer’s decision-making. The officer asked who had driven to the pier and learned that the man had driven even though his driver’s license was suspended.

He also learned that the son did not have a valid driver’s license either.

That created another issue: neither person was legally able to drive the vehicle away.

The officer did not add a new charge in the footage for the suspended license, but he warned the man that he could not drive the car.

“Make sure you’re not driving that car,” he said. “Have yourself drive something else.”

The exchange is notable because the officer did not treat the fishing violations as a simple fine and walk away. He had to decide whether the angler’s identification, residency status, and driving situation made it safe to issue a notice to appear rather than take him into custody.

After checking the information, the officer chose to issue paperwork and allow the man to leave the pier rather than arrest him.

Three Fish, Two Charges, and One Warning

The officer ultimately issued a notice to appear for two misdemeanor charges.

According to Arrest Cam Fish and Wildlife, the man was charged with harvesting an aquarium species without a circulating, aerated, or oxygenated tank and failing to keep an ornamental species alive.

The officer also explained that he was giving the man a warning for another issue: catching the porkfish by hook and line and keeping them, which the officer said was not permitted.

The three porkfish were seized and entered into evidence.

Three Fish, Two Charges, and One Warning
Image Credit: Arrest Cam Fish and Wildlife

The officer gave the man a property receipt for the fish and then explained the court-appearance paperwork. The court date had not yet been set, so the man was told he would receive notice by mail and would be required to appear.

The officer’s tone remained firm but measured throughout the final part of the encounter.

He reminded the angler that these regulations are “very, very regulated” and that anyone taking fish from Florida waters has a responsibility to know the rules before deciding what to keep.

It is easy to see why some anglers may find that frustrating. From a distance, the fish were small, and the man did not appear to understand that the species was considered ornamental rather than ordinary bait.

But the rule exists because ornamental marine species can be vulnerable to unregulated harvesting, and state conservation rules often focus as much on how fish are handled as on how many are caught.

The Case Ends With No Contest Pleas

Arrest Cam Fish and Wildlife reported that the man later pleaded no contest to both charges.

His adjudication was withheld, meaning the court did not formally enter a conviction despite the plea. He was ordered to pay $294 in costs and fines, which the channel said he later paid.

The result was far less severe than an arrest and jail stay, but it still carried consequences.

The angler lost the fish, faced criminal court paperwork, paid hundreds of dollars, and was warned about driving with a suspended license. All of that came from a decision to use a fish species as bait without realizing that Florida treated it as regulated marine life.

The case offers a useful reminder for anyone fishing from public piers, beaches, bridges, or boats in Florida. Fishing regulations are not limited to whether a person has a license or whether a fish meets the minimum size limit.

Species classification, method of capture, possession rules, handling requirements, and equipment can all matter. A fish that appears ordinary can fall under a separate set of rules, especially when it is classified as ornamental or aquarium species.

The officer’s handling of the case was practical in the end. He explained the violations, seized the fish, verified the man’s identity, issued a notice to appear, and avoided taking him to jail after deciding the man could be reached for court.

But the larger lesson is straightforward: before using any fish as bait, anglers need to know what it is, whether it can legally be kept, and whether Florida law requires it to stay alive in a properly aerated system.

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