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Seattle’s own data says 0.1% are involved in 52% of shootings — what should the city do next?

Seattle’s own data says 0.1% are involved in 52% of shootings — what should the city do next
Image Credit: KOMO News

Seattle’s new gun violence plan is built around a remarkable figure: police data cited in the debate says roughly 0.1% of the city’s population is involved in 52% of gun-related incidents.

Gun rights activist and YouTuber Colion Noir focused heavily on that number in a recent video, arguing that it should push Seattle toward concentrating its resources on the relatively small group connected to much of the violence rather than placing new restrictions on lawful gun carriers.

The statistic appeared during a KOMO News report by Natalie Fahmy about Mayor Katie Wilson’s newly released gun violence strategy, which combines law enforcement, community programs, youth services, faster emergency response and what officials describe as focused deterrence. Seattle’s official plan likewise says the city intends to provide intensive support for the small group of people most involved in gun violence.

Noir said he does not oppose every part of that approach. His main objection is a separate push for state lawmakers to allow tighter firearm restrictions in certain “sensitive spaces,” including Seattle Center.

A Plan That Goes Beyond Policing

Fahmy reported that Wilson’s proposal is about four-and-a-half pages long and follows a violent summer that included the deadly Bite of Seattle shooting and three shootings over Labor Day weekend that left three people dead.

“We’ve had far too many shootings this year,” Wilson said in the KOMO report.

A Plan That Goes Beyond Policing
Image Credit: KOMO News

The plan calls for an increased police presence in communities identified as heavily affected by violence, including expanded bicycle patrols in Belltown, North Aurora Avenue, Little Saigon and Rainier Beach.

It also relies on programs outside traditional policing.

Fahmy reported that the mayor wants millions of dollars directed toward community violence intervention, along with more than $600,000 for a pilot after-school program at Rainier Beach High School, free late-night activities for teenagers and expanded mental health resources for people between 13 and 24.

Wilson also wants partnerships with the University of Washington and Johns Hopkins to study violence data and establish a violence reduction council. The city’s published plan similarly describes partnerships intended to evaluate existing programs, examine homicides and identify gaps in Seattle’s response.

“One important piece of this is work that the city’s been doing for a while around community violence interruption,” Wilson told KOMO, saying the city wants those efforts better coordinated.

There is a notable mix of approaches here. Rather than treating gun violence as only a police problem or only a social-services problem, the proposal tries to combine both, which makes the dispute over its firearm restrictions only one piece of a much broader plan.

The 0.1% Figure Becomes the Center of Noir’s Argument

The part Noir found most persuasive was focused deterrence, a strategy aimed at concentrating attention on the relatively small number of people believed to be most closely connected to serious violence.

KOMO’s report cited Seattle Police Department data indicating that roughly 0.1% of Seattle residents are somehow involved in 52% of gun-related incidents.

Noir seized on that number.

“Going after the small group doing most of the damage is exactly how you’re supposed to do this,” he said.

The 0.1% Figure Becomes the Center of Noir’s Argument
Image Credit: Colion Noir

He then framed the policy question around the difference between targeted enforcement and broader firearm rules. If a tiny share of the population is connected to more than half of the incidents, Noir asked why restrictions should also reach people who legally carry firearms and have not been involved in violence.

That is the central tension raised by his video. One part of the city’s strategy is explicitly narrow, concentrating resources on people believed to be at greatest risk of committing or experiencing violence, while another part could apply to a much wider population in designated public places.

The figure itself does not automatically settle which policies will work, because a statistic describing who is involved in violence is different from evidence showing how much any particular intervention will reduce it. But it does explain why focused deterrence has become such an important part of this debate.

The Fight Over ‘Sensitive Spaces’

Noir’s strongest criticism concerned Wilson’s request for action from Washington state lawmakers involving firearms in “sensitive spaces,” including Seattle Center.

According to Fahmy’s reporting, the mayor wants to work with the Legislature on firearm regulations in sensitive locations, rules concerning firearms at Seattle Center and changes to juvenile firearm possession and sentencing laws.

Noir connected the Seattle Center proposal directly to the Bite of Seattle shooting, where three people were killed in July.

The Fight Over ‘Sensitive Spaces’
Image Credit: KOMO News

His argument is that people willing to illegally use guns during a violent crime are unlikely to obey a rule prohibiting firearms at the location, while licensed carriers would be required to comply.

“The thousand aren’t applying for permits,” Noir said while discussing the 0.1% statistic. “They’re not reading the sign at Seattle Center.”

He portrayed that as a mismatch between the people responsible for violence and the people most directly affected by a carry restriction.

The legal picture is also more complicated than Seattle simply deciding to create a new rule. Washington law establishes statewide firearm rules while giving municipalities only certain specified powers over possession and discharge, which helps explain why Wilson’s plan calls for working with state legislators rather than relying solely on city action.

Noir Points to Times Square as a Warning

To make his case against sensitive-place restrictions, Noir pointed to New York City and its treatment of Times Square.

Citing reporting from Breitbart, he listed shootings and a stabbing that occurred within the area despite its firearm restrictions, arguing that the continued occurrence of violent crime shows why he doubts such rules will stop offenders.

That comparison reflects Noir’s broader position rather than a complete measure of whether New York’s policy has increased, decreased or had no effect on crime there. Individual incidents can show that a restriction did not prevent every violent act, but by themselves they do not establish the overall effect of a law.

Noir also invoked the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in Bruen, arguing that courts have placed limits on how broadly governments can define public gathering places as sensitive locations.

His larger point remained consistent: Seattle already has data identifying a small group associated with a large proportion of firearm incidents, so he believes policy should remain concentrated on those people.

Northern Question: Targeted Strategy or Wider Rules?

Northern Question Targeted Strategy or Wider Rules
Image Credit: KOMO News

Noir was noticeably more open to several other parts of Wilson’s proposal.

He described focused deterrence as legitimate, acknowledged the after-school initiatives and noted that some of the community programs might prove useful, even though he remained skeptical about whether all of the spending would produce results.

Seattle officials themselves describe focused deterrence and community violence intervention as complementary rather than competing approaches. The City Council has also backed work toward a focused-deterrence strategy involving law enforcement, social services and community groups.

That makes the policy debate more complicated than a simple choice between enforcement and prevention.

The mayor’s approach includes police patrols, intervention groups, youth programs, emergency-response improvements, research partnerships and targeted work with people closely connected to violence. At the same time, Wilson is asking state lawmakers to consider firearm restrictions that could affect a much broader group of people in particular locations.

Noir believes those two ideas point in different directions.

“Her own numbers found the problem,” he said, “and the answer still somehow includes you.”

The next question for Seattle is therefore not just whether to act on gun violence, because both the mayor’s administration and its critics agree that action is needed. The harder question is which parts of the plan actually change the behavior of people driving shootings, which measures protect potential victims, and how the city should judge whether those policies are working.

The 0.1% figure gives Seattle an unusually focused picture of where officials believe much of the risk is concentrated. What it does not provide, by itself, is a complete answer about which combination of policing, intervention, youth programs and firearm regulation will produce the largest reduction in violence.

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