Most people think cars are meant to die young. Somewhere around 150,000 miles, things fall apart, costs go up, and it feels easier to just trade it in. But what if that’s just lazy thinking? What if, with the right habits, your car could make it to 500,000 miles without a major breakdown? It’s not a fantasy. With careful attention and some simple routines, your vehicle could outlive you.
Here are 13 smart habits that car owners swear by to keep their vehicles running strong, year after year, mile after mile. And yes, some of these tips are shockingly easy – but they can save you thousands of dollars in the long run.
1. Change Your Transmission Fluid Before It’s Too Late

Your engine gets all the attention, but your transmission is just as important – and much easier to ruin. Most drivers ignore the transmission until something starts slipping, jerking, or grinding. By that time, it’s usually toast.
Transmission fluid breaks down slowly over time, even if it still looks clean. Inside, it can carry tiny metal shavings and clutch material that wear your transmission like liquid sandpaper. A simple drain and refill every 60,000 miles (or 6 years) is your best defense. And never flush an old, neglected transmission – you might do more harm than good. Also, always use the factory-recommended fluid. Generic stuff might be cheaper, but it can destroy your gears.
2. Avoid Revving a Cold Engine

It might sound cool or feel satisfying, but revving your car before it’s warmed up is a quick way to ruin your engine. When it’s cold, oil is thick and hasn’t reached all the moving parts yet. Revving before the oil circulates grinds metal against metal.
Instead, let the engine idle for about 30 seconds, then drive gently until the temperature gauge starts to rise. Turbo engines are especially vulnerable – early revving is a major cause of turbocharger failure. Take your time, drive smooth, and your engine will reward you with longevity.
3. Flush Your Coolant Every 50,000 Miles

Many people think coolant lasts forever. It doesn’t. Over time, it turns acidic and starts to corrode vital parts like your water pump, radiator, heater core, and even your head gasket. If your car starts blowing white smoke, misfiring, or mysteriously losing coolant without puddles, your old antifreeze might be to blame.
The fix is simple: flush and replace your coolant every five years or 50,000 miles – whichever comes first. Don’t wait for symptoms. By the time you notice something, the damage is already expensive.
4. Replace the PCV Valve Before It Wreaks Havoc

The PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) valve seems small, but it plays a huge role in keeping your engine clean and pressure-balanced. If it clogs or sticks, it can cause oil leaks, high oil usage, and even blow out seals or gaskets.
Replacing it is easy and cheap, usually between $10 and $20. Most should be swapped every 30,000 to 50,000 miles. Doing so can prevent oil consumption problems that might otherwise cost you a small fortune.
5. Clean the Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Regularly

A dirty MAF sensor messes with your car’s air-fuel balance, leading to poor mileage, rough idling, and even stalling. It doesn’t fail often, but it does get dirty, especially if you drive in dusty or humid areas.
A proper cleaning with a MAF-specific cleaner every so often can restore power and efficiency. Just don’t use brake cleaner or WD-40 – those can fry the sensor. Clean it gently, let it dry fully, and your engine will breathe a whole lot easier.
6. Stick to a 5,000-Mile Oil Change Schedule

Forget what your manual says. While 10,000-mile oil intervals sound convenient, they’re risky. Modern manufacturers often stretch oil change intervals to make ownership look cheaper, especially during the warranty period. But after that? You’re on your own.
If you want to avoid sludge, seal wear, or catastrophic engine failure, change your oil every 5,000 miles or 6 months – whichever comes first. Full synthetic oil is best, especially if you drive in heavy traffic, tow, or live in a hot climate.
7. Flush Brake Fluid Every 2–3 Years

Brake fluid is hygroscopic – it absorbs water. Over time, that water lowers the fluid’s boiling point. If the fluid boils during heavy braking, your pedal can go soft or even stop working entirely.
New brake fluid boils at over 400°F, but old, water-soaked fluid might boil at 280°F or less. That’s dangerous. Use a simple tester to check moisture content, and flush the fluid if it’s over 3%. It’s not just about saving your brakes – it’s about saving your life.
8. Wash the Undercarriage Every Season

Salt, mud, and grime don’t just look bad – they eat away at your car’s underbody. Brake lines, exhaust parts, suspension arms, and even your frame can rust out if ignored. And the worst part? You can’t even see it happening until it’s too late.
Washing your undercarriage regularly, especially during and after winter, can dramatically extend the life of your vehicle. Live near the coast? Do it year-round. Rust is a silent killer, and it works fast.
9. Replace Fuel Filter on Schedule

Fuel filters catch dirt and rust from your gas tank before it reaches your engine. Over time, they clog – and when that happens, your fuel pump has to work harder. Eventually, it burns out.
A $40 filter change can prevent a $1,000 repair. Most cars need new fuel filters every 30,000 to 60,000 miles. Newer models with in-tank filters can go longer, but don’t push your luck. Also, relieve fuel pressure before changing it, or risk a messy, dangerous spray.
10. Keep Spark Plugs Fresh

Bad spark plugs can slash your fuel economy by up to 30%. They cause misfires, rough idles, and sluggish acceleration. Worst of all, they stress your ignition coils and catalytic converter.
Change them every 60,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on the type. If you ever notice your engine shaking, a strong gasoline smell, or poor performance, check the plugs. A simple replacement can bring your engine back to life.
11. Log Everything in a Maintenance Notebook

This is the one habit that turns casual drivers into serious car owners. Keep track of every oil change, tire rotation, fluid flush, and part replacement. Write down the date, mileage, and what you did.
This not only helps you spot patterns (like slow oil leaks or uneven tire wear), but also proves your car’s condition if you ever sell it. Dealerships and buyers love detailed records. It’s a $2 habit that can add hundreds to your car’s value.
12. Don’t Skip Differential and Transfer Case Maintenance

These components don’t get a lot of attention, but they should. They transfer engine power to the wheels, especially in all-wheel and rear-wheel drive vehicles. The oil inside them breaks down and gets gritty, wearing down gears.
Change the fluid every 30,000 to 50,000 miles. It’s a straightforward job for most mechanics. If ignored, you could face grinding noises, wheel hop, or complete failure – none of which are cheap to fix.
13. Don’t Delay Wheel Alignment

If your steering feels off or your car pulls to one side, your wheels are probably misaligned. Misalignment can wear out tires unevenly and kill fuel economy.
Get your alignment checked every 15,000 miles – or sooner if something feels off. It typically costs under $100 and can save you hundreds in premature tire wear and poor handling. Ignore it, and you’ll be buying new tires way too often.
This Isn’t About Being a Gearhead

You don’t need to be a mechanic to make your car last forever. You just need to pay attention, stay consistent, and not wait for something to break. The habits above aren’t complicated, but most people don’t follow them. That’s why their cars quit at 150,000 miles while yours could roll past 500,000 with a smile.
Treat your car like it’s meant to go the distance, and it just might surprise you.

Gary’s love for adventure and preparedness stems from his background as a former Army medic. Having served in remote locations around the world, he knows the importance of being ready for any situation, whether in the wilderness or urban environments. Gary’s practical medical expertise blends with his passion for outdoor survival, making him an expert in both emergency medical care and rugged, off-the-grid living. He writes to equip readers with the skills needed to stay safe and resilient in any scenario.